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In total, 194 men who were biopsy negative for prostate cancer were randomly assigned to complete 2 preference assessment modules, either conjoint analysis and a rating scale module or conjoint analysis and a time tradeoff module. He is an elected member of the National Academy of Medicine. Robert Kaplan: Grand Strategy and the Return of Marco Polo's World - CNAS Biography. He is also director of the UCLA/RAND health services training program and PI of the UCLA/RAND CDC Prevention Research Center. Secondary analyses classified intervention participants into two subgroups, (1) individual therapy only or (2) group training (i.e., coping skills training) plus individual therapy, to determine whether medical outcomes differed in participants who received the combination of group training and individual therapy compared to participants who received individual therapy only or usual care.Secondary analyses of 1243 usual care, 781 individual therapy only, and 356 group plus individual therapy myocardial infarction (MI) patients were performed. Mr. Kaplan holds degrees from Cape Town University and Columbia University. Conclusions. National Institutes of Health Director Francis S. Collins, M.D., Ph.D., announced today the appointment of Robert M. Kaplan, Ph.D., as Director, Office of Behavioral and Social Sciences Research (OBSSR) and NIH Associate Director for Behavioral and Social Sciences Research. We examined the costs of a physical activity (PA) and an educational comparison intervention. The lack of distinguishable characteristics suggests that variably applied terminology may hinder efforts to narrow the gap between research and practice. Most studies had data that could have been analysed and reported. Systematic standardized methodologies for valuing outcomes are available and are being applied by economists and health services researchers, but are not widely used in our field. The chances of a serious adverse reaction, such as temporary or permanent paralysis, had a small but significant effect. However, further study is needed to definitively determine the utility of CAF as a biomarker of physical function. Results. To control for confounding of group participation with survival (because individual sessions preceded group), we used risk set sampling to match minimal survival time of those receiving or not receiving group training.Analyses correcting for differential survival among comparison groups showed that group plus individual therapy was associated with a 33% reduction (hazard ratio=0.67; 95% confidence interval, 0.49-0.92, P=.01) in medical outcome compared to usual care. However, the interaction between mental health functioning and chronic disease diagnoses was statistically significant for only three conditions and accounted for only a small variation in cost. View details for DOI 10.1176/appi.ps.201900098. The objective of this study was to evaluate cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between ankle-brachial index (ABI) and indicators of cognitive function.Randomized clinical trial (Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders Trial).Eight US academic centers.A total of 1601 adults ages 70-89 years, sedentary, without dementia, and with functional limitations.Baseline ABI and interviewer- and computer-administered cognitive function assessments were obtained. Med Decis Making 2019 10 26;39(7):816-826. Robert D. Kaplan is the bestselling author of sixteen books on foreign affairs and travel translated into many languages, including In Europe's Shadow, Asia's Cauldron, The Revenge of Geography, Monsoon, The Coming Anarchy, and Balkan Ghosts. Robert D. Kaplan - Wikipedia View details for DOI 10.1001/jama.2015.9617, View details for Web of Science ID 000360017200018, View details for PubMedCentralID PMC4698980. The mean number of counts per minute of daily PA was not significantly associated with HCHD risk in any model (P>0.05). Robert Kaplan, Massachusetts (104 matches): Phone Number - Spokeo Robert M Kaplan (1965 - 2002) - Wantagh, NY Time spent sedentary and in light intensity activity were assessed using an accelerometer worn for 3-7 days (Actigraph GT3X) and by self-report. The ICERS are less than many commonly recommended medical treatments. Tertiary outcomes included global and executive cognitive function and incident MCI or dementia at 24 months.At 24 months, DSC task and HVLT-R scores (adjusted for clinic site, sex, and baseline values) were not different between groups. He failed to recognize the innovativeness of man to overcome challenges. ', and 'Is the treatment worth it?' Kaplan and Saccuzzo's engaging and thorough text demonstrates how psychological tests are constructed and used, both in a professional setting and in everyday lives. Robert M. Kaplan Robert D. Kaplan - Career Reflections Author. Application of standardized methods of cost-effectiveness analysis will allow direct comparisons between investing in behavioral interventions programs in comparison to a wide range of other alternatives. In two of these eight tests, a -LR (0.25 and 0.004) excluded the induction of 'Perceived Safety'.Communication of test results caused perceived anxiety but not perceived safety in 80% of the investigated tests. Physical inactivity was defined according to sedentary time, as a percentage of accelerometry wear time with activity of <100 counts/min; participants in the top quartile of sedentary time were classified as having a high sedentary time. The University of Wollongong expert, who is well known for his work studying the Spanish Flu and Encephalitis lethargica epidemics, fears another epidemic is just around the corner. Saab, P. G., Bang, H., Williams, R. B., Powell, L. H., Schneiderman, N., Thoresen, C., Burg, M., Keefe, F. Physical activity in prefrail older adults: Confidence and satisfaction related to physical function. Developed under the prevailing zeitgeist of the biomedical model, behavioral and social science has often been underfunded at NIH. View details for Web of Science ID 000334289900004 Parasympathetic activity indexed by skin conductance response and high-frequency heart rate variability also showed more favorable outcomes in the IBMT group. Among the studies with both a record and publication, there was also wide variability in the match between published outcomes and those listed in ClinicalTrials.gov. A., King, A. C., Frierson, G., Hsu, F., Walkup, M., Pahor, M. Health-related quality of life in older adults at risk for disability. Sensitivity analyses indicated that results were relatively robust to varied assumptions.The PA intervention costs and QALYs gained are comparable to those found in other studies. Robert M. Kaplan | ThatsThem Genotype frequencies [II (19.4%), ID (42.4%), DD (38.2%)] were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (P > 0.05). Fremont, A., Kim, A. Y., Bailey, K., Hanley, H. R., Thorne, C., Dudl, R. J., Kaplan, R. M., Shortell, S. M., DeMaria, A. N. Educational Attainment and Health Outcomes: Data From the Medical Expenditures Panel Survey, Dynapenia and Metabolic Health in Obese and Nonobese Adults Aged 70 Years and Older: The LIFE Study. Robert Q. v Dembek M. je sasou turnaja South Africa F3, Singles. Rochlin, D. H., Lee, C. M., Scheuter, C. n., Platchek, T. n., Kaplan, R. M., Milstein, A. n. Questioning the Benefit of Statins for Low-risk Populations-Medical Misinformation or Scientific Evidence? Presumed owner of the real estate located at 151 Tremont St #7j, Boston. Medical tests - whether true or false - generate strong psychological messages. Dr Robert M Kaplan Company Profile | Management and Employees List The PA program consisted of center-based exercise sessions 3x weekly for 8 weeks, 2x weekly for weeks 9 to 24 and weekly behavioral counseling for 10 weeks. Previous observations of male predominance have typically been derived from clinic populations that are less representative of the US race/ethnicity distribution and based on disease ascertainment tools that may have identified subjects later in their disease course. Among participants aged 79-89 years, the subgroup (of three distinct subgroups identified) with the lowest obesity prevalence (19.4%) consisted of non-African American/Black participants who reported living in neighborhoods with friends or acquaintances similar in demographic characteristics to themselves. The absence of interaction effects suggests that respondents consider the side effects and benefits independently. Genealogy for Robert Roman Kaplan (1908 - 1978) family tree on Geni, with over 240 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Another 15% . This narrative review explores conceptual issues, and inconsistencies between evidence and opinion about screening.We examined the interpretation of screening studies in relation to three intellectual traditions: (1) The relationship between prevention and cure; (2) Confirmation bias and the challenge of incorporating new data: less care may produce better outcomes than more care; (3) The answers to three structured questions about efficacy, effectiveness, and value of treatments proposed by Sir Archie Cochrane and Sir Austin Bradford Hill.When considering extensions of life expectancy or all-cause mortality, systematic reviews typically show cancer screening to have only small effects and often non-significant effects on all-cause mortality. Over the last 50 years, health-related quality of life (HRQoL) research has grown exponentially from 0 to more than 17,000 papers published annually. Lee, C. M., Scheuter, C., Rochlin, D., Platchek, T., Kaplan, R. M. Economic Benefit of "Modern" Nonemergency Medical Transportation That Utilizes Digital Transportation Networks. At baseline, the 2 groups were well balanced by age, comorbidity, and baseline eGFRCysC. Outcomes were assessed every six months for up to 42 months by staff masked to intervention assignment. Patterns of federal funding for research may have a significant influence on scientific disciplines. . No significant differences were found in 400-m walk time, SPPB score, or disability score between participants with and without MetS, in the overall sample or diabetes mellitus subgroups.Metabolic dysfunction is highly prevalent in older adults at risk of mobility disability, yet consistent associations were not observed between MetS and walking speed, lower extremity function, or self-reported disability after adjusting for known and potential confounders. Prof Robert Kaplan - Business Results Group This button displays the currently selected search type. Council on Foreign Relations Council on Foreign Relations (CFR), independent nonpartisan think tank and publisher that promotes . Kaplan, R. M., Glassman, J. R., Millstein, A. Robert M. Kaplan is a Distinguished Research Professor of Health Policy and Management in the Fielding School. Our study population also differed in being subject to organized screenings for musculoskeletal complaints. South African Medical Journal March 2001, 90-3;216-217.] Robert M. Kaplan Each team then evaluated the impact of the evidence found in ClinicalTrials.gov on the conclusions in the review.Across the five reviews, the number of studies that had both a registry record and a publication varied widely, from none in one review to 43% of all studies identified in another. During the transition to a democratic South Africa, a team of researchers and activists uncovered about 900 cases of young men aged 16 to 24 years old who underwent forceful surgeries and. Also, a sizable subgroup required one or more rest stops. A Budget Impact Analysis of the Collaborative Care Model for Treating Opioid Use Disorder in Primary Care. Botoseneanu, A., Ambrosius, W. T., Beavers, D. P., De Rekeneire, N., Anton, S., Church, T., Folta, S. C., Goodpaster, B. H., King, A. C., Nicklas, B. J., Spring, B., Wang, X., Gill, T. M. Combined Reduced Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) and Peripheral Artery Disease in Sedentary Elders With Functional Limitations. He was Chair of the Department of Health Services from 2004 to 2009. Robert Kaplan | Stanford Medicine - CAP Profiles Robert Kaplan - Public Records Baseline frailty status did not modify the effect of physical activity on reducing incident MMD (P for interaction= 0.91).Frailty status was neither an entry criterion nor a randomization stratum.A structured, moderate-intensity physical activity program was not associated with a reduced risk for frailty over 2 years among sedentary, community-dwelling older adults. The relationship between race/ethnicity, other potential risk factors, and the risk of incident diabetes was estimated using Cox proportional hazards models from which hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% CIs were computed.Participants were aged 63 years on average at baseline. Robert D. Kaplan Dr. Duyeon Kim Dr. Daniel Kliman Michael Kofman Christopher D. Kolenda Margarita "Rita" Konaev Steven Kosiak Dr. Andrew F. Krepinevich, Jr. Peter L. Levin Jennifer McArdle Brendan McCord Dr. ED McGrady Jack Midgley J Travis Mosier Dr. Go Myong-Hyun Catherine A. Novelli Dr. John Park Ben Renda Elina Ribakova Diem Salmon Standardized cost-effectiveness methodologies are now commonly used in the evaluation of medical therapies and new technologies. avoids the terminology problem and its misleading consequences. You can email or call Law Offices of Robert M. Kaplan to arrange a meeting with a lawyer in one of their offices at 1535 W Schaumburg Rd. Baseline gait speed was significantly correlated with baseline CAF level (r = -0.151, p= 0.006), however the association between CAF and SPPB was not significant. Kaplan, R. M., Gold, M., Duffy, S. Q., Miller, N., Glassman, J. R., Chambers, D. A., Ganiats, T. G., Berndt, S., Wilson, D. K. Standards for economic analyses of interventions for the field of health psychology and behavioral medicine. Bondoc, I., Cochrane, S. K., Church, T. S., Dahinden, P., Hettwer, S., Hsu, F., Stafford, R. S., Pahor, M., Buford, T. W. Effect of a 24-Month Physical Activity Intervention vs Health Education on Cognitive Outcomes in Sedentary Older Adults The LIFE Randomized Trial. ISBN 10: . View details for DOI 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2009.01.015, View details for Web of Science ID 000267625300008. Health care remains the most expensive sector in the U.S. economy, now accounting for nearly 1 in every 5 dollars spent. B., Studenski, S. A., Goodpaster, B. H., Lopez, O., Glynn, N. W., Nadkarni, N. K., Ives, D. G., Newman, M. A., Grove, G., Williams, K., Bonk, J. T., Rush, J., Kost, P., Vincent, P., Gerger, A., Romeo, J. R., Monheim, L. C., Kritchevsky, S. B., Marsh, A. P., Brinkley, T. E., Demons, J. S., Sink, K. M., Kennedy, K., Shertzer-Skinner, R., Wrights, A., Fries, R., Barr, D., Gill, T. M., Axtell, R. S., Kashaf, S. S., de Rekeneire, N., McGloin, J. M., Mautner, R., Huie-White, S. M., Bianco, L., Zocher, J., Wu, K. C., Shepard, D. M., Fennelly, B., Castro, R., Halpin, S., Brennan, M., Barnett, T., Iannone, L. P., Zenoni, M. A., Bugaj, J. Robert M. Kaplan in the United States of America. Journalist and geopolitical analyst Robert Kaplan on the South China Sea, China and Asia's future. Aktulne skre Robert Q. vs Dembek M. a vsledky H2H View details for DOI 10.1176/appi.ps.701203. Computer-administered assessment of cognitive function is being increasingly incorporated in clinical trials; however, its performance in these settings has not been systematically evaluated.The Seniors Health and Activity Research Program pilot trial (N = 73) developed a computer-based tool for assessing memory performance and executive functioning. A Conversation With Robert Kaplan - Council on Foreign Relations His funeral. However, in analyses that were not prespecified, sex specific differences were observed for rates of all serious fall injuries (rate ratio 0.54, 95% confidence interval 0.31 to 0.95 in men; 1.07, 0.75 to 1.53 in women; P=0.043 for interaction), fall related fractures (0.47, 0.25 to 0.86 in men; 1.12, 0.77 to 1.64 in women; P=0.017 for interaction), and fall related hospital admissions (0.41, 0.19 to 0.89 in men; 1.10, 0.65 to 1.88 in women; P=0.039 for interaction).In this trial, which was underpowered to detect small, but possibly important reductions in serious fall injuries, a structured physical activity program compared with a health education program did not reduce the risk of serious fall injuries among sedentary older people with functional limitations. Robert Kaplan is Managing Director of Cape Gate Fence & Wire Works, and is a past president of the Cape Chamber of Industries. Dismiss. Dr. Robert Kaplan, DO is a Family Medicine Specialist in Las Vegas, NV and has over 50 years of experience in the medical field. Robert S. Kaplan - Faculty & Research - Harvard Business School . Groessl, E. J., Kaplan, R. M., Rejeski, W. J., Katula, J. B., Rejeski, W., Guralnik, J. M., Pahor, M., Fielding, R. A., LIFE Study Investigators. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Public Health, Volume 43 is April 2022. Effect of Hospitalizations on Physical Activity Patterns in Mobility-Limited Older Adults. Behavioral interventions can be offered within a wide range of contexts, including public health, medicine, surgery, physical rehabilitation, nutrition, and other health services. OBJECTIVE: Incidence rates of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) among males versus females are poorly understood. A/Professor Robert Kaplan . C-terminal Agrin Fragment (CAF) has been proposed as a potential circulating biomarker for predicting changes in physical function among older adults. Kaplan, R. M., Johnson, S. B., Kobor, P. C. Effect of Structured Physical Activity on Overall Burden and Transitions Between States of Major Mobility Disability in Older Persons Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Trial. He serves as Chair of United Jewish Appeal (UIA) South Africa and as Chair of the Keren Hayesod Budget Committee. Glynn, N. W., Gmelin, T., Santanasto, A. J., Lovato, L. C., Lange-Maia, B. S., Nicklas, B. J., Fielding, R. A., Manini, T. M., Myers, V. H., de Rekeneire, N., Spring, B. J., Pahor, M., King, A. C., Rejeski, W. J., Newman, A. Covid-19 pandemic lessons: uncritical communication of test results can induce more harm than benefit and raises questions on standardized quality criteria for communication and liability. The role of economic analyses in promoting adoption of behavioral and psychosocial interventions in clinical settings. View details for PubMedID 24973990 Robert D. Kaplan, The Return of Marco Polo's World: War, Strategy, and American Interests in the Twenty-first Century 2 likes Like "Today, despite the jet and information age, 90 percent of global commerce and two thirds of all petroleum supplies travel by sea." Robert D. Kaplan, Monsoon: The Indian Ocean and the Future of American Power in terms of outcomes that are meaningful to patients.